HVAC Repair Issues and Fixes

Your HVAC system is the heart of your home’s comfort. But like any major appliance, it’s bound to run into trouble from time to time. From poor airflow to strange smells and sounds, many common HVAC problems are easier to troubleshoot than you might think—especially if you have a helpful guide.

In this updated post, we’ll walk through the most frequent HVAC issues, how to troubleshoot them, and what steps you can take to prevent future breakdowns.

8 HVAC Problems & Fixes

HVAC Maintenance & Repair Checklist: Common HVAC Issues & Solutions

1. Poor Airflow

Common HVAC issue: Weak airflow or no air coming from vents

Possible causes:

  • Clogged air filter

  • Leaky or obstructed ducts

  • Malfunctioning blower motor

Fix:

  • Replace the air filter every 1–3 months

  • Check vents for obstructions and furniture blockages

  • Schedule a duct inspection and airflow assessment

Poor airflow is one of the most common HVAC issues and often leads to reduced system efficiency and higher energy costs. It also affects indoor air quality.

2. HVAC System Not Heating or Cooling

Common HVAC dysfunction: No warm or cool air from system

Possible causes:

  • Thermostat settings or malfunction

  • Tripped breaker or power switch off

  • Furnace ignition or AC compressor issue

Fix:

  • Double-check the thermostat and replace batteries

  • Ensure power switch is on and breaker hasn’t tripped

  • If furnace or AC still won’t start, call for professional diagnostics

This is a frequently searched common HVAC problem, especially during seasonal transitions. With regular maintenance, this can easily be avoided.

3. Strange Noises

Common HVAC problem: Squealing, banging, humming, or rattling

Possible causes:

  • Loose parts

  • Dirty burners or motor bearings

  • Failing blower motor or fan blade

Fix:

  • Describe the sound and location to a technician

  • Turn the system off to prevent further damage

  • Schedule a service call to identify the source

4. Unusual Smells

Common issue: Burning, musty, or rotten egg odor from vents

Possible causes:

  • Dust or debris buildup

  • Mold growth in ducts

  • Electrical issue or overheating parts

  • Gas leak (in the case of rotten egg smell)

Fix:

  • Turn off the HVAC system immediately if you smell gas

  • Schedule a duct cleaning or mold inspection

  • Have an HVAC pro check wiring and electrical connections

5. Short Cycling

Problem: HVAC system turns on and off rapidly

Possible causes:

  • Clogged air filter

  • Incorrect thermostat placement

  • Oversized system

Fix:

  • Replace the air filter

  • Relocate the thermostat if it’s near heat sources

  • Have your system evaluated to ensure correct sizing

Short cycling reduces system lifespan and often indicates deeper HVAC problems that need professional attention. If not, your system needs to work harder.

6. HVAC System Won’t Turn On

Checklist to troubleshoot:

  • Check thermostat batteries and settings

  • Flip HVAC switch to ON

  • Reset circuit breaker

  • Make sure furnace or AC door is securely shut

If the system still won’t turn on, call Miller’s Heating & Air for expert troubleshooting.

7. Leaks or Moisture Around Unit

Common HVAC issue: Water pooling around furnace or indoor AC unit

Possible causes:

  • Blocked condensate drain

  • Cracked drain pan

  • Frozen evaporator coils

Fix:

  • Clear the drain line with vinegar or call a technician

  • Replace the drain pan if damaged

  • Have coils professionally inspected and defrosted

8. Ignition or Pilot Light Issues (Gas Furnace)

Gas furnace troubleshooting tip:

Symptoms:

  • Furnace won’t ignite

  • No heat

Possible causes:

  • Pilot light out

  • Cracked or dirty igniter

  • Gas supply or valve issue

Fix:

  • Relight the pilot (if applicable)

  • Call a professional for any ignition component issues

When it comes to how to fix a furnace, anything gas-related should always be handled by an expert.

Preventative HVAC Maintenance Tips

Regular HVAC maintenance prevents costly repairs and improves overall system performance. Seasonal tune-ups also help extend system lifespan.

HVAC maintenance checklist:

  • Replace filters every 1–3 months to help prevent clogged filters. You can check out our filter shop for replacements.

  • Schedule annual inspections

  • Keep vents and returns clean and unblocked

  • Clean outdoor AC units and remove debris

  • Seal ductwork leaks

  • Test carbon monoxide and smoke detectors

When to Call a Professional

Miller's Heating & Air Truck

Some HVAC issues are easy DIY fixes, but others can be dangerous or complex. Call a pro if you notice:

  • Repeated breaker trips

  • Burning smells or unusual sounds

  • Gas furnace ignition issues

  • Frozen coils or leaking refrigerant

For reliable HVAC repair in Vancouver or Portland, contact Miller’s Heating & Air.

Schedule a consultation with our team today and take the first step toward a more comfortable, energy-efficient future.


How can Miller’s help you?

Ashley Adams •

Ashley Adams is a key leader at Miller's Heating and Air, with over 8 years of experience progressing from sales and marketing roles to upper management. For the past 3+ years, she has driven company growth and customer satisfaction, ensuring top-notch HVAC and electrical services as the WA State Electrical Admin 01. Ashley’s expertise is further enriched by over 6 years in nonprofit administration and a strong academic foundation, including a BA in Human Rights from Roehampton University in London and a Master’s Degree in Macro Social Work from Boston College. Her dedication to community-focused, quality-driven outcomes shines through in every aspect of her work.

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ashley-adams-msw-14619467/
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